Why?
Pregnancy
massage is the prenatal use of massage therapy to support the
physiologic, structural, and emotional well-being of both mother
and fetus. Various forms of massage, including stretching, Swedish
massage, and deep tissue massage, may be applied throughout pregnancy
as well as during labor and the postpartum period.
Benefits
Profound
physiologic, functional, emotional, relational, and lifestyle
changes occur during gestation and labor, often creating high
stress levels. Too much stress can negatively affect maternal
and infant health, resulting in reduced uterine blood supply and
higher incidence of miscarriage, prematurity, and other complications.
Massage
therapy can help a woman approach her due date with less anxiety
as well as less physical discomfort. Even apart from easing specific
aches, massage can act as an overall tonic and increase the expectant
mother's body awareness.
Rae
West Massage Therapies offers pre-natal massage therapy provided
by an experienced and qualified Certified Massage Therapist who
can address the various physical challenges of pregnancy, such
as: edema; foot, leg, or hand discomforts; and pain in the lower
back, pelvis, or hips to name a few.
Swedish
massage techniques may facilitate gestation by supporting cardiac
function, placental and mammary development, and increasing cellular
respiration. It can also reduce edema and high blood pressure
as well as contribute to sympathetic nervous system sedation.
Deep
tissue, trigger point, and both active and passive movements alleviate
stress on weight-bearing joints, muscles, and fascial tissues
to reduce neck and back pain caused by poor posture and strain
on the uterine ligaments. During labor, women whose partners use
basic massage strokes on their backs and legs have shorter, less
complicated labors. After the baby's birth, massage therapy can
gently facilitate the body's return to its pre-pregnancy state,
alleviate pain, foster a renewed sense of body and self, and help
maintain flexibility despite the physical stresses of infant care.
For post-Caesarean mothers, specific therapeutic techniques can
also reduce scar tissue formation and facilitate the healing of
the incision and related soft tissue areas.
Description
When
nestled with pillows or other specialty cushions into a side-lying
or semi-reclining position, most women are more comfortable for
the 30-60 minutes of a typical massage session. A pregnant woman
can expect to enjoy many of the same techniques, draping, and
professional demeanor offered all massage therapy clients. The
lower back, hips, and neck benefit from sensitively applied deep
tissue, neuromuscular, and movement therapy. Edema in the legs
and arms may be relieved with the gliding and kneading strokes
of Swedish or lymphatic drainage massage. Pregnant women should
expect a thorough health and prenatal intake interview with their
therapists. Cost, procedures, and insurance coverage are similar
to those for other massage client populations.
Preparations
Some
expectant women will be asked to secure a release from their maternity
healthcare provider, especially those with complications or high
risk factors.
Precautions
The
following are important considerations, and possible contraindications:
- The
abdomen should be touched only superficially with a flat, gentle
hand.
- Any
pressure applied to the inner leg should also be superficial.
- Women
who must be on bed rest for any complication are at higher risk
of blood clots forming in their legs; therefore, most massage
of the legs should be avoided.
- Massage
is safest when a woman is either lying on the side or propped
semi-sitting at a 45-70 degree angle rather than lying on her
back or belly.
- Because
there are many other specific body areas and types of techniques
that must be avoided or modified according to an individual
woman's health condition, advanced specialized training of the
therapist and consultation with her physician or midwife are
highly recommended.
- It
is better to avoid massage if the woman has vaginal bleeding,
abdominal pain, or diarrhea.
Side
effects
There
are no known side effects to receiving appropriate prenatal massage
therapy when performed by a qualified Certified Massage Therapist.